---
title: "上海出口俄罗斯的货物有两箱配件，要不要报关"
description: "我们公司要从上海发两箱配件到俄罗斯客户那边，货值不高，就两箱。请问这种情况一定要正式报关吗？能不能直接找快递发掉？会不会有什么风险？"
url: "https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/qa/shanghai-export-russia-accessories-customs-declaration.html"
language: "zh"
type: "Q&A"
category: "货运代理"
datePublished: "2026-01-18"
dateModified: "2026-01-18"
brand: "中申国贸"
answerCount: 3
---

# 上海出口俄罗斯的货物有两箱配件，要不要报关

## 问题

 我们公司要从上海发两箱配件到俄罗斯客户那边，货值不高，就两箱。请问这种情况一定要正式报关吗？能不能直接找快递发掉？会不会有什么风险？ 

## 回答
                            
### 回答 1 — 最佳答案

所有出口货物都必须向海关申报，“两箱配件”不是免检理由。不报关就出口属于走私行为，一旦查获将面临货值数倍罚款、货物没收，还会影响贵司海关信用等级。您需要准备发票、箱单、合同，准确核实HS编码，并确认该配件是否涉及出口许可证管理。特别提醒：对俄贸易需关注当前制裁清单，确保货物不在禁限范围内。建议通过正规报关行办理，别因小失大。

**status:** accepted
**Author:** Cindy Chen
**Date:** 2026-01-18

### 回答 2

必须报关，但两箱货走快递渠道最省事。建议用DHL或FedEx的国际快递服务，他们会负责集中报关，您只需提供商业发票和装箱单，把HS编码查准就行。如果货值低于5000人民币，还能享受快递的简易申报程序，运费和时效都最优。但要是俄罗斯客户需要进口清关文件做税务抵扣，那还是得做单票一般贸易报关。先确认收货方清关能力，再选渠道。

**status:** suggested
**Author:** Victor Sun
**Date:** 2026-01-18

### 回答 3

一定要报关，而且要把报关这件事变成您服务专业的加分项。主动跟俄罗斯客户说明：“我们会正规报关出口，确保您顺利清关收货”，这能建立信任。关键是谈好贸易条款：如果客户要求DDP（完税后交货），您得提前算清俄罗斯进口关税和增值税，报总价；如果DAP（目的地交货），就明确对方负责清关。付款方式建议T/T，货值小的话要求100%预付，避免后续纠纷。把流程透明化，客户反而更放心。

**status:** suggested
**Author:** Michael Zhang
**Date:** 2026-01-18

## 相关分类
- [进口代理问答](https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/qa/cat-import-agency/)
- [出口代理问答](https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/qa/cat-export-agency/)
- [出口退税问答](https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/qa/cat-export-tax-rebate/)
- [报关报检问答](https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/qa/cat-customs-declaration/)
- [付汇结汇问答](https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/qa/cat-forex-settlement/)
- [转口贸易问答](https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/qa/cat-entrepot-trade/)
- [其他贸易问答](https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/qa/cat-general-trade/)

## 相关资源
- [外贸服务](https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/services/)
- [外贸案例](https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/cases/)
- [外贸百科](https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/wiki/)
- [外贸课堂](https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/guide/)
- [全球贸易服务](https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/country/)

## Structured Data

```json
[
    {
      "@context": "https://schema.org",
      "@type": "QAPage",
      "inLanguage":"zh", 
      "isPartOf": { "@id":"https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/#website" }, 
      "publisher":{ "@id":"https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/#organization" },
      "mainEntity": {
        "@type": "Question",
        "name": "上海出口俄罗斯的货物有两箱配件，要不要报关",
        "text": "我们公司要从上海发两箱配件到俄罗斯客户那边，货值不高，就两箱。请问这种情况一定要正式报关吗？能不能直接找快递发掉？会不会有什么风险？",
        "answerCount": 3,
        "upvoteCount": 12,
        "datePublished": "2026-01-18T13:21:00+08:00",
        "dateModified": "2026-01-18T13:41:00+08:00",
        "author": {
          "@type": "Person",
          "name": "中世通进出口",
          "url": "https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/qa/shanghai-export-russia-accessories-customs-declaration.html"
        }
                ,"acceptedAnswer": {
            "@type": "Answer",
            "text": "所有出口货物都必须向海关申报，“两箱配件”不是免检理由。不报关就出口属于走私行为，一旦查获将面临货值数倍罚款、货物没收，还会影响贵司海关信用等级。您需要准备发票、箱单、合同，准确核实HS编码，并确认该配件是否涉及出口许可证管理。特别提醒：对俄贸易需关注当前制裁清单，确保货物不在禁限范围内。建议通过正规报关行办理，别因小失大。",
            "upvoteCount": 12,
            "url": "https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/qa/shanghai-export-russia-accessories-customs-declaration.html#acceptedAnswer",
            "datePublished": "2026-01-18T14:21:00+08:00",
            "author": {"@type": "Person","name": "Cindy Chen","url": "https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/team/cindy-chen/"}        }
                ,"suggestedAnswer": [
                  {
            "@type": "Answer",
            "text": "必须报关，但两箱货走快递渠道最省事。建议用DHL或FedEx的国际快递服务，他们会负责集中报关，您只需提供商业发票和装箱单，把HS编码查准就行。如果货值低于5000人民币，还能享受快递的简易申报程序，运费和时效都最优。但要是俄罗斯客户需要进口清关文件做税务抵扣，那还是得做单票一般贸易报关。先确认收货方清关能力，再选渠道。",
            "upvoteCount": 0,
            "url": "https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/qa/shanghai-export-russia-accessories-customs-declaration.html#suggestedAnswer-2",
            "datePublished": "2026-01-18T14:01:00+08:00",
            "author": {"@type": "Person","name": "Victor Sun","url": "https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/team/victor-sun/"}          }
          ,          {
            "@type": "Answer",
            "text": "一定要报关，而且要把报关这件事变成您服务专业的加分项。主动跟俄罗斯客户说明：“我们会正规报关出口，确保您顺利清关收货”，这能建立信任。关键是谈好贸易条款：如果客户要求DDP（完税后交货），您得提前算清俄罗斯进口关税和增值税，报总价；如果DAP（目的地交货），就明确对方负责清关。付款方式建议T/T，货值小的话要求100%预付，避免后续纠纷。把流程透明化，客户反而更放心。",
            "upvoteCount": 0,
            "url": "https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/qa/shanghai-export-russia-accessories-customs-declaration.html#suggestedAnswer-3",
            "datePublished": "2026-01-18T13:41:00+08:00",
            "author": {"@type": "Person","name": "Michael Zhang","url": "https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/team/michael-zhang/"}          }
                  ]
              }
    },
    {
      "@context": "https://schema.org",
      "@type": "BreadcrumbList",
      "itemListElement": [
          {"@type": "ListItem", "position": 1, "name": "Home", "item": "https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/"},{"@type": "ListItem", "position": 2, "name": "中申智汇Q&A", "item": "https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/qa/"},{"@type": "ListItem", "position": 3, "name": "货运代理", "item": "https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/qa/cat-freight-forwarding/"}          ,{"@type": "ListItem", "position": 4, "name": "上海出口俄罗斯的货物有两箱配件，要不要报关"}
      ]
    }
]
```