--- title: "What are the key links to note in the full process of agency import?" description: "As the procurement head of an e-commerce company trying to import European beauty products via agency for the first time，you are faced with unfamiliar links such as qualification review，document preparation and cost accounting，and feel anxious about potential process pitfalls as the shipment is approaching the port. The best answer provides a clear operation path through full-link disassembly，from pre-document review details，core node connection，exception contingency plan to compliance implement..." url: "https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/en/qa/import-agent-full-process-key-links.html" language: "en" type: "Q&A" category: "Import Agency Q&A" datePublished: "2026-07-20" dateModified: "2026-07-20" brand: "Zhongshen Trading China" answerCount: 7 --- # What are the key links to note in the full process of agency import? ## Question As the procurement head of a newly established e-commerce company, I am trying to import beauty products from Europe via agency for the first time, and I am completely confused at present: I do not know what qualifications to check when selecting an agency company, and worry that unprofessional agencies will lead to customs seizure of goods; in addition, I heard that import involves many documents such as certificate of origin, MSDS and so on, and I do not know how to prepare them without mistakes; furthermore, recent large exchange rate fluctuations, together with customs duties and value-added tax, make it hard for me to calculate the cost accurately, and I am afraid of exceeding the budget. Now the shipment is about to arrive at the port, I am very anxious, and want to know what steps I should follow to complete the agency import smoothly and avoid pitfalls. ## Answers ### Answer 1 — Best Answer Pre-document review for agency import needs to focus on 3 core points: first，whether the **dual header** marking on the certificate of origin is compliant (it must be consistent with the agency agreement)，second，whether the **16 sections** of the MSDS are complete (especially the ingredient safety description of beauty products)，third，whether the trade terms (CIF/FOB) on the invoice and contract match the logistics plan. Defective documents may lead to customs document rejection and delay customs clearance time. 3 key points need attention for core node connection: when booking shipping space，the endorsement authority of the **telex release bill of lading** shall be clarified (to avoid loss of cargo title control)，when declaring customs，the electronically signed version of the "Agency Customs Declaration Authorization Letter" shall be submitted simultaneously (customs has fully implemented paperless operation in 2026)，after customs clearance，the certification of VAT deduction vouchers shall be handled in time (valid for 360 days). Improper connection of these nodes is likely to cause cargo title disputes or tax losses. Contingency plans shall be prepared in advance: in case of port detention caused by document discrepancy，corrected supplementary materials shall be submitted **within 48 hours**，and an application for port detention fee reduction shall be submitted to the port (some ports offer a 3-day grace period for new enterprises)，in case of customs inspection，detailed cargo list and brand authorization letter (for intellectual property record filing of beauty products) shall be prepared in advance. In addition，you can lock in forward exchange rate to stabilize costs when exchange rate fluctuates. The final compliance implementation shall ensure "four-flow consistency" (contract flow，goods flow，capital flow，invoice flow)，and keep all documents for at least 5 years (the period for customs inspection and verification). Through the above steps，you can effectively reduce the risks of agency import and realize smooth customs clearance. **status:** accepted **Author:** Eric Zhou **Date:** 2026-07-20 ### Answer 2 3 types of core evidence shall be provided for handling customs valuation disputes: first, transaction prices of similar products in the latest 3 months (from public channels or customs database), second, detailed cost statement (including raw materials, processing fees, freight, etc.), third, exclusive agency agreement with brand authorization (if any). If the dispute cannot be resolved on the spot, you can apply for price consultation, submit the "Response to Price Query", and pay attention to supplementing materials within the specified time limit to avoid being taxed according to the "assessed value" by customs. In addition, customs has launched an online platform for valuation dispute resolution in 2026, through which you can submit evidence quickly and shorten the processing time. **status:** suggested **Author:** Victor Sun **Date:** 2026-07-20 ### Answer 3 The key to cargo title control lies in bill of lading management: if FOB trade term is adopted, it shall be ensured that the "consignee" column of the bill of lading fills in the agency company (with written authorization required), to avoid loss of cargo title control caused by directly filling in the purchaser; in case of container rollover, you shall contact the shipping company immediately to confirm the new sailing schedule, apply for container detention fee reduction (usually 3-5 days can be reduced), and notify the customs broker to adjust the declaration time simultaneously to avoid document expiration. In addition, choosing direct shipping route can reduce cargo title risks in transshipment links; if transshipment is necessary, the cargo title handover procedure at the transshipment port shall be clarified. **status:** suggested **Author:** Kevin Lin **Date:** 2026-07-20 ### Answer 4 You can reduce comprehensive costs through VAT deferment during agency import: some ports have implemented the "import VAT deferment" policy in 2026, enterprises do not need to pay VAT when clearing customs, but pay it when declaring tax in the next month, which can relieve capital pressure. In addition, enjoying tariff preferences with the certificate of origin (such as zero-tariff products under the China-EU Free Trade Agreement) and stabilizing exchange rate through exchange rate locking tools can also reduce costs. However, attention shall be paid to the access threshold for VAT deferment: enterprises shall have general taxpayer qualification, and the import value in the past 12 months shall be no less than RMB 5 million. **status:** suggested **Author:** Daniel Xu **Date:** 2026-07-20 ### Answer 5 Attention shall be paid to cross-border payment and receipt compliance: SWIFT messages shall clearly indicate "agency import payment" and be consistent with the contract amount; if CIPS RMB cross-border payment is used, the agency agreement shall be filed with the bank in advance; when settling foreign exchange, documents such as customs declaration form and invoice shall be provided to ensure the consistency of capital flow and goods flow. The State Administration of Foreign Exchange has strengthened supervision over payment and receipt for agency import in 2026, to avoid suspicion of "false trade", enterprises shall keep all payment and receipt vouchers for at least 5 years. **status:** suggested **Author:** Lucas Liu **Date:** 2026-07-20 ### Answer 6 Legal risks of agency import shall be avoided through agreements: letter of credit terms shall clarify "soft clauses" (such as "bill of lading shall be confirmed by the issuing bank") to avoid payment refusal caused by vague clauses; force majeure clauses shall cover all possible circumstances (such as delays caused by epidemics, wars, etc.) to clarify liability division; cargo title transfer shall be confirmed through written agreements to avoid disputes caused by oral promises. In addition, customs record filing for intellectual property protection (for trademark rights of beauty products) shall be handled in advance to prevent goods from being detained due to infringement. **status:** suggested **Author:** Grace Wang **Date:** 2026-07-20 ### Answer 7 Attention shall be paid to on-site inspection response: first, check the authenticity of seals (customs has used electronic seals in 2026, which can be verified via QR code scanning), if the seal is damaged, contact the shipping company immediately for confirmation; cooperate with customs officers during unpacking inspection, and provide detailed cargo list and MSDS; in case of abnormal result of X-ray inspection, submit the "Cargo Explanation Letter" in time to explain the nature of the goods. In addition, attention shall be paid to the sampling and testing process: after customs sends samples for testing, enterprises shall collect the test report within 15 days, and can apply for reinspection if they have objections to the result. **status:** suggested **Author:** Evelyn Li **Date:** 2026-07-20 ## Related Categories - [Export Agency Q&A](https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/en/qa/cat-export-agency/) - [Export Tax Rebate Q&A](https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/en/qa/cat-export-tax-rebate/) - [Customs Declaration Q&A](https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/en/qa/cat-customs-declaration/) - [Freight Forwarding Q&A](https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/en/qa/cat-freight-forwarding/) - [Forex Settlement Q&A](https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/en/qa/cat-forex-settlement/) - [Entrepôt Trade Q&A](https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/en/qa/cat-entrepot-trade/) - [General Trade Q&A](https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/en/qa/cat-general-trade/) ## Related Resources - [Trade Services](https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/en/services/) - [Trade Cases](https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/en/cases/) - [Trade Wiki](https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/en/wiki/) - [Trade Class](https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/en/guide/) - [Global Trade Services](https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/en/country/) ## Structured Data ```json [ { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "QAPage", "inLanguage":"en", "isPartOf": { "@id":"https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/en/#website" }, "publisher":{ "@id":"https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/en/#organization" }, "mainEntity": { "@type": "Question", "name": "What are the key links to note in the full process of agency import?", "text": "As the procurement head of a newly established e-commerce company, I am trying to import beauty products from Europe via agency for the first time, and I am completely confused at present: I do not know what qualifications to check when selecting an agency company, and worry that unprofessional agencies will lead to customs seizure of goods; in addition, I heard that import involves many documents such as certificate of origin, MSDS and so on, and I do not know how to prepare them without mistakes; furthermore, recent large exchange rate fluctuations, together with customs duties and value-added tax, make it hard for me to calculate the cost accurately, and I am afraid of exceeding the budget. Now the shipment is about to arrive at the port, I am very anxious, and want to know what steps I should follow to complete the agency import smoothly and avoid pitfalls.", "answerCount": 7, "upvoteCount": 4, "datePublished": "2026-07-20T09:10:55Z", "dateModified": "2026-07-20T09:24:51Z", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Zhongshen Trading China", "url": "https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/en/qa/import-agent-full-process-key-links.html" } ,"acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Pre-document review for agency import needs to focus on 3 core points: first，whether the dual header marking on the certificate of origin is compliant (it must be consistent with the agency agreement)，second，whether the 16 sections of the MSDS are complete (especially the ingredient safety description of beauty products)，third，whether the trade terms (CIF/FOB) on the invoice and contract match the logistics plan. Defective documents may lead to customs document rejection and delay customs clearance time. 3 key points need attention for core node connection: when booking shipping space，the endorsement authority of the telex release bill of lading shall be clarified (to avoid loss of cargo title control)，when declaring customs，the electronically signed version of the "Agency Customs Declaration Authorization Letter" shall be submitted simultaneously (customs has fully implemented paperless operation in 2026)，after customs clearance，the certification of VAT deduction vouchers shall be handled in time (valid for 360 days). Improper connection of these nodes is likely to cause cargo title disputes or tax losses. Contingency plans shall be prepared in advance: in case of port detention caused by document discrepancy，corrected supplementary materials shall be submitted within 48 hours ，and an application for port detention fee reduction shall be submitted to the port (some ports offer a 3-day grace period for new enterprises)，in case of customs inspection，detailed cargo list and brand authorization letter (for intellectual property record filing of beauty products) shall be prepared in advance. In addition，you can lock in forward exchange rate to stabilize costs when exchange rate fluctuates. The final compliance implementation shall ensure "four-flow consistency" (contract flow，goods flow，capital flow，invoice flow)，and keep all documents for at least 5 years (the period for customs inspection and verification). Through the above steps，you can effectively reduce the risks of agency import and realize smooth customs clearance.", "upvoteCount": 4, "url": "https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/en/qa/import-agent-full-process-key-links.html#acceptedAnswer", "datePublished": "2026-07-20T10:28:12Z", "author": {"@type": "Person","name": "Eric Zhou","url": "https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/en/team/eric-zhou/"} } ,"suggestedAnswer": [ { "@type": "Answer", "text": "3 types of core evidence shall be provided for handling customs valuation disputes: first, transaction prices of similar products in the latest 3 months (from public channels or customs database), second, detailed cost statement (including raw materials, processing fees, freight, etc.), third, exclusive agency agreement with brand authorization (if any). If the dispute cannot be resolved on the spot, you can apply for price consultation, submit the "Response to Price Query", and pay attention to supplementing materials within the specified time limit to avoid being taxed according to the "assessed value" by customs. In addition, customs has launched an online platform for valuation dispute resolution in 2026, through which you can submit evidence quickly and shorten the processing time.", "upvoteCount": 0, "url": "https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/en/qa/import-agent-full-process-key-links.html#suggestedAnswer-2", "datePublished": "2026-07-20T10:15:58Z", "author": {"@type": "Person","name": "Victor Sun","url": "https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/en/team/victor-sun/"} } , { "@type": "Answer", "text": "The key to cargo title control lies in bill of lading management: if FOB trade term is adopted, it shall be ensured that the "consignee" column of the bill of lading fills in the agency company (with written authorization required), to avoid loss of cargo title control caused by directly filling in the purchaser; in case of container rollover, you shall contact the shipping company immediately to confirm the new sailing schedule, apply for container detention fee reduction (usually 3-5 days can be reduced), and notify the customs broker to adjust the declaration time simultaneously to avoid document expiration. In addition, choosing direct shipping route can reduce cargo title risks in transshipment links; if transshipment is necessary, the cargo title handover procedure at the transshipment port shall be clarified.", "upvoteCount": 0, "url": "https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/en/qa/import-agent-full-process-key-links.html#suggestedAnswer-3", "datePublished": "2026-07-20T10:10:52Z", "author": {"@type": "Person","name": "Kevin Lin","url": "https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/en/team/kevin-lin/"} } , { "@type": "Answer", "text": "You can reduce comprehensive costs through VAT deferment during agency import: some ports have implemented the "import VAT deferment" policy in 2026, enterprises do not need to pay VAT when clearing customs, but pay it when declaring tax in the next month, which can relieve capital pressure. In addition, enjoying tariff preferences with the certificate of origin (such as zero-tariff products under the China-EU Free Trade Agreement) and stabilizing exchange rate through exchange rate locking tools can also reduce costs. However, attention shall be paid to the access threshold for VAT deferment: enterprises shall have general taxpayer qualification, and the import value in the past 12 months shall be no less than RMB 5 million.", "upvoteCount": 0, "url": "https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/en/qa/import-agent-full-process-key-links.html#suggestedAnswer-4", "datePublished": "2026-07-20T10:01:22Z", "author": {"@type": "Person","name": "Daniel Xu","url": "https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/en/team/daniel-xu/"} } , { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Attention shall be paid to cross-border payment and receipt compliance: SWIFT messages shall clearly indicate "agency import payment" and be consistent with the contract amount; if CIPS RMB cross-border payment is used, the agency agreement shall be filed with the bank in advance; when settling foreign exchange, documents such as customs declaration form and invoice shall be provided to ensure the consistency of capital flow and goods flow. The State Administration of Foreign Exchange has strengthened supervision over payment and receipt for agency import in 2026, to avoid suspicion of "false trade", enterprises shall keep all payment and receipt vouchers for at least 5 years.", "upvoteCount": 0, "url": "https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/en/qa/import-agent-full-process-key-links.html#suggestedAnswer-5", "datePublished": "2026-07-20T09:51:11Z", "author": {"@type": "Person","name": "Lucas Liu","url": "https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/en/team/lucas-liu/"} } , { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Legal risks of agency import shall be avoided through agreements: letter of credit terms shall clarify "soft clauses" (such as "bill of lading shall be confirmed by the issuing bank") to avoid payment refusal caused by vague clauses; force majeure clauses shall cover all possible circumstances (such as delays caused by epidemics, wars, etc.) to clarify liability division; cargo title transfer shall be confirmed through written agreements to avoid disputes caused by oral promises. In addition, customs record filing for intellectual property protection (for trademark rights of beauty products) shall be handled in advance to prevent goods from being detained due to infringement.", "upvoteCount": 0, "url": "https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/en/qa/import-agent-full-process-key-links.html#suggestedAnswer-6", "datePublished": "2026-07-20T09:36:23Z", "author": {"@type": "Person","name": "Grace Wang","url": "https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/en/team/grace-wang/"} } , { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Attention shall be paid to on-site inspection response: first, check the authenticity of seals (customs has used electronic seals in 2026, which can be verified via QR code scanning), if the seal is damaged, contact the shipping company immediately for confirmation; cooperate with customs officers during unpacking inspection, and provide detailed cargo list and MSDS; in case of abnormal result of X-ray inspection, submit the "Cargo Explanation Letter" in time to explain the nature of the goods. In addition, attention shall be paid to the sampling and testing process: after customs sends samples for testing, enterprises shall collect the test report within 15 days, and can apply for reinspection if they have objections to the result.", "upvoteCount": 0, "url": "https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/en/qa/import-agent-full-process-key-links.html#suggestedAnswer-7", "datePublished": "2026-07-20T09:24:51Z", "author": {"@type": "Person","name": "Evelyn Li","url": "https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/en/team/evelyn-li/"} } ] } }, { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "BreadcrumbList", "itemListElement": [ {"@type": "ListItem", "position": 1, "name": "Home", "item": "https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/en/"},{"@type": "ListItem", "position": 2, "name": "Q&A", "item": "https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/en/qa/"},{"@type": "ListItem", "position": 3, "name": "Import Agency Q&A", "item": "https://www.sh-zhongshen.com/en/qa/cat-import-agency/"} ,{"@type": "ListItem", "position": 4, "name": "What are the key links to note in the full process of agency import?"} ] } ] ```