What cross-border trade services can import and export agency enterprises provide?

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I am a new seller operating in the cross-border e-commerce apparel category. Recently, I tried importing a batch of fabrics from Southeast Asia for the first time, but the shipment has been stuck at the port for three days due to incomplete customs declaration documents. The port detention fees are increasing day by day, and I am so anxious that I cannot sleep at night.

I have been figuring things out on my own before, thinking that hiring a freight forwarder could handle everything, but now I realize that I know nothing about links like customs declaration and foreign exchange payment, and I am also afraid of being penalized by the customs due to non-compliant documents. A friend recommended that I look for an import and export agency enterprise, but I have no idea what such enterprises do exactly.

Can they only help with customs declaration, or can they handle all links from contract signing to tax refund? Will they charge a lot of extra fees that increase my costs instead? I want to know if cooperating with them can solve my current port detention problem, and what similar troubles they can help me avoid in the future.

Expert Insights

Expert Q&A

Lucas Liu
Lucas LiuYears of service:8Customer Rating:5.0

Senior Operations ConsultantStart a Chat

Import and export agency enterprises are third-party institutions that provide full-process cross-border trade services for enterprises without import and export rights or professional operation teams. Their core function is to help clients complete full-chain operations from contract performance to compliance finalization.

In the pre-link phase,the agency will first review your trade contract terms (such as payment method,consistency of goods description) to avoid subsequent disputes caused by ambiguous clauses. It will also assist in preparing complete customs declaration documents,including packing lists,invoices,certificates of origin,etc. For your current port detention issue,the agency can quickly supplement missing documents and apply for expedited customs declaration to shorten clearance time.

For core node connection,the agency will coordinate resources from multiple parties including logistics providers,customs,and banks: on the logistics end,it will optimize transportation routes to reduce the risk of container rollover,on the customs end,it will leverage AEO qualification to speed up inspection and release,on the bank end,it will assist in compliant foreign exchange receipt and payment to avoid foreign exchange control issues.

For abnormal situation response plans,if there is a dispute over customs valuation,the agency will provide historical transaction data as supporting evidence,if cargo damage occurs,it will assist in contacting the insurance company for claim settlement.

In the final compliance implementation phase,the agency will help you complete the export tax refund declaration (if eligible) to ensure you receive the due tax refund,and keep all documents on file for tax verification. Note that when selecting an agency,you need to confirm that it has complete import and export agency qualifications (such as the Customs Declaration Unit Registration Certificate),and sign a detailed service agreement to clarify the rights and responsibilities of both parties.

Reference: Full Process Service Analysis of Trade Company Acting as Agent for Exporting EU Machinery and Electrical Products
Victor Sun
Victor SunYears of service:5Customer Rating:5.0

Trade Risk Control ManagerStart a Chat

From the perspective of customs declaration, the core value of import and export agency enterprises lies in solving enterprises' customs declaration compliance issues. For enterprises without customs declaration qualifications, the agency can declare on their behalf with its own customs declaration and filing qualifications; for enterprises with qualifications but lack of experience, the agency can handle complex customs declaration scenarios, such as valuation disputes.

When the customs questions the price of goods, the agency will organize your procurement contracts, payment slips, transaction records of similar goods and other materials to form a complete price proof chain, avoiding cargo detention or supplementary tax payment caused by failed valuation review. In addition, the agency is familiar with the integrated customs clearance policy, and can shorten the clearance time through the "advance declaration" mode. For your current port detention situation, the agency can use pre-classification services to quickly confirm the commodity code, reducing manual review time.

Kevin Lin
Kevin LinYears of service:4Customer Rating:5.0

Trade Solutions ManagerStart a Chat

The role of import and export agency enterprises in the logistics link is to optimize routes and control cargo rights. Taking your fabric import as an example, the agency will select the optimal transportation method according to the attributes of the goods: for high-value fabrics, direct flights will be prioritized to reduce transit loss; for bulk cargo, combined transit solutions will be adopted to reduce costs.

At the same time, the agency will monitor the dynamics of logistics nodes to avoid container rollover or space shortage. Once there is a risk of container rollover, it will immediately coordinate to reallocate to other shipping schedules. In terms of cargo right control, the agency will standardize the bill of lading endorsement process to ensure that you can smoothly obtain the cargo right after payment, avoiding the situation of losing both money and goods.

Michael Zhang
Michael ZhangYears of service:6Customer Rating:5.0

Customs Declaration & Compliance ExpertStart a Chat

Import and export agency enterprises can help you optimize tax costs, especially the application of the VAT deferral policy. For import business, the agency can apply for VAT deferral, so that you do not need to pay import value-added tax at the time of customs clearance, but defer it to the subsequent sales link for declaration and deduction, relieving cash flow pressure.

In addition, the agency is familiar with cross-border tax structures, and can help you avoid BEPS risks, such as avoiding anti-tax avoidance investigations by tax authorities through reasonable related transaction pricing. For export business, the agency will assist in completing the export tax refund declaration to ensure that you meet the "four streams consistency" requirements (contract stream, cargo stream, capital stream, invoice stream) and improve the success rate of tax refund.

Linda Gao
Linda GaoYears of service:7Customer Rating:5.0

Documentation SupervisorStart a Chat

In terms of foreign exchange receipt and payment compliance, import and export agency enterprises can help you solve the problems of SWIFT message parsing and foreign exchange settlement and account reconciliation.

For example, when you need to pay foreign exchange for imported fabrics, the agency will review whether the transaction code in the SWIFT message is correct to avoid payment failure caused by wrong code; if you use RMB cross-border payment (CIPS), the agency will assist in optimizing the foreign exchange purchase rate to reduce exchange rate losses. In addition, the agency is familiar with the management rules of offshore accounts, and can help you avoid the risk of account freezing to ensure smooth capital flow.

Cindy Chen
Cindy ChenYears of service:3Customer Rating:5.0

Key Account ManagerStart a Chat

Import and export agency enterprises can help you avoid international trade legal risks. For example, in the contract signing stage, the agency will review the letter of credit terms, identify soft clauses (such as "the bill of lading shall be signed by the person designated by the buyer") and put forward modification suggestions to avoid letter of credit dishonor caused by soft clauses.

In case of force majeure events (such as delivery delay caused by the epidemic), the agency will assist in issuing force majeure certificates to reduce breach of contract compensation. In addition, the agency will help you handle the intellectual property customs protection filing to prevent goods from being seized due to infringement.

Grace Wang
Grace WangYears of service:10Customer Rating:5.0

Senior Foreign Trade ConsultantStart a Chat

Import and export agency enterprises can provide professional support in the on-site inspection link. If your goods are selected for inspection by the customs, the agency will interpret the inspection notice in advance and inform you of the required documents (such as goods samples, quality inspection reports); assist in unpacking inspection on site to ensure that the goods are placed in line with inspection requirements; in case of abnormal machine inspection, it will assist in explaining the attributes of the goods to avoid unnecessary unpacking inspection.

For the authenticity identification of seals, the agency will use professional tools to check whether the seal number is consistent with the bill of lading to prevent the cargo right from being tampered with.

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