Full Process Analysis and Key Service Highlights of Import and Export Agency of Foreign Trade Companies
or complex compliance issues.
clearance and fund security.
Many foreign trade practitioners in Shanghai have had similar experiences: Ms.Du’s clothing processing factory did export business for the first time last year,and the customs declaration documents alone were revised 3 times,which almost delayed the shipping schedule; Ms.Fang’s trading company waited an extra 2 months to receive the tax refund because they were not familiar with the tax refund process.With the intensified competition in the foreign trade market in 2026,the efficiency and professionalism of import and export agencies directly determine the foreign trade cost and order stability of enterprises.Next,we will systematically sort out the core processes of import and export agencies,and see how professional agencies help enterprises avoid pitfalls.
1.Core Process of Import and Export Agency: Full Link Disassembly from Order to Payment Collection

Import and export agency is not simple "errand running",but a service system covering the entire foreign trade chain.In 2026,Shanghai Customs has further refined the audit requirements for customs declaration documents,so enterprises handling it on their own are prone to delays due to detail omissions,while professional agencies can improve efficiency through standardized processes.The following are three key stages of the core process:
1.1 Preparatory Stage: Contract Review and Qualification Matching
Stage Objective: Confirm the compliance of cooperation,avoid subsequent disputes,and lay a solid foundation for subsequent links.
Key Actions:
- Review agency agreement: Clarify the standards of various fees such as customs declaration fee and logistics fee to avoid hidden charges;
- Confirm enterprise qualification: Check business license and product qualifications (such as 3C Certification,food inspection and quarantine certificate);
- Develop logistics plan: Select appropriate transportation methods (sea/air/land transport) according to cargo type and destination.
Common Problems: Fee disputes caused by vague contract terms,failure to declare customs due to incomplete product qualifications.What will Zhongshen do at this stage?For new customers,Ms.Du’s team will review all qualification documents 3 days in advance.Last year,an electronics factory successfully passed the pre-declaration audit only because Zhongshen reminded it to supplement the certificate of origin of the chips; for the terms of the agreement,all fees will be listed in a table to avoid later price increases.
1.2 Implementation Stage: Logistics Transportation and Customs Declaration & Inspection

Stage Objective: Ensure safe and efficient customs clearance of goods,timely shipment,and avoid order delays.
Key Actions:
- Booking: Lock shipping space according to the volume and weight of goods;
- Submission of customs declaration documents: Prepare more than 10 documents including customs declaration form,packing list,commercial invoice,contract,etc.;
- Commodity inspection and inspection: Cooperate with the customs to complete the random inspection of goods,and provide supporting documents such as product descriptions and test reports.
Common Problems: In 2026,shipping space on routes from Shanghai to Southeast Asia is tight,and many enterprises cannot book space; wrong commodity coding on the customs declaration form leads to inspection; no follow-up after goods are inspected causes delays.Zhongshen’s solutions:
- Long-term cooperation with 5 shipping companies including Maersk and COSCO Shipping,can lock shipping space 10 days in advance in peak season,and Ms.Fang’s trading company avoided order breach of contract by this means last peak season;
- The customs declaration team checks the commodity codes 3 times,and the error rate of customers’ customs declaration forms was only 0.2% last year;
- Arrange special personnel to follow up the inspection progress 24 hours a day,shortening the average inspection time by 40%.
1.3 Settlement Stage: Foreign Exchange Receipt and Payment and Export Tax Refund
Stage Objective: Receive foreign exchange safely,get tax refund quickly,and avoid exchange rate risks.
Key Actions:
- Foreign exchange entry: Receive payment from overseas customers and check the information on the bank slip;
- Foreign exchange settlement and purchase: Choose the appropriate time for foreign exchange settlement according to exchange rate fluctuations;
- Submission of tax refund documents: Sort out necessary documents for tax refund such as customs declaration forms and VAT invoices,and submit them to the tax department.
Common Problems: Delayed foreign exchange arrival,incomplete tax refund documents,delayed tax refund caused by policy changes.The difference between enterprises handling on their own and Zhongshen’s agency service can be referred to the following table:
| Link | Handled by enterprise independently | Agency service by Zhongshen |
|---|---|---|
| Foreign exchange receipt and payment | Need to open a foreign exchange account independently,manual review after receipt,average arrival time 3-5 days | Provide foreign exchange account for collection and payment,connect with the bank for real-time arrival reminder,average arrival time 1-2 days |
| Export tax refund | Need to sort out more than 10 documents,re-submit required if the audit fails,average tax refund time 2-3 months | The tax refund team checks documents in advance,connects with the green channel of tax authorities,average tax refund time 1-1.5 months |
| Risk prevention and control | Insensitive to exchange rate fluctuations,prone to foreign exchange losses | Provide exchange rate warning,helped more than 30 customers avoid the risk of US dollar depreciation in 2026 |
2.Core Value of Zhongshen: More Than "Agency",But Also a Foreign Trade Partner
The demand of foreign trade enterprises has upgraded from "available agency service" to "optimized agency service" in 2026.Zhongshen has been deeply engaged in the industry for 20 years,and has served more than 1,200 local enterprises in Shanghai.Its core value is reflected in three aspects:
- Pre-risk prevention and control: In response to the new "product traceability" requirement added by the customs in 2026,help customers improve the supply chain traceability system in advance;
- Efficiency improvement: Integrate customs declaration,logistics and tax refund data through a digital system,saving an average of 15 days per order for customers last year;
- Customized service: Develop exclusive agency plans for different industries such as clothing and electronics.Mr.Wan’s electronics company has shortened the export tax refund time by 40% this year.
The essence of import and export agency is to help enterprises hand over professional matters to professional people.If you are engaged in foreign trade,you might as well choose a professional agency like Zhongshen just like Ms.Du and Ms.Fang,to make your foreign trade road smoother.
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